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The Mo Chhu river beneath Punakha Dzong

Things to do in Punakha

Temples, river walks and the road to the high valleys.

Two full days cover the valley well: the dzong and bridge on one day, Chimi Lhakhang and the chorten hike on another, with rafting if you like. With more time, continue to Wangdue and Phobjikha.

Punakha valley

Punakha Dzong with its white walls and red timber on the riverbank Punakha valley

Punakha Dzong

The Palace of Great Happiness, where two rivers meet

Bhutan’s most admired fortress-monastery stands at the meeting of the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu. Begun in 1637 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, it is still a working monastic and government centre, and the place to start any visit.

Chimi Lhakhang temple on its low hill among trees Punakha valley

Chimi Lhakhang

The fertility temple of the Divine Madman

A small temple on a hillock near Lobesa, linked to the unconventional saint Drukpa Kunley. Couples come for fertility blessings, and the walk through rice fields is one of the valley’s gentlest pleasures.

Golden chorten spire and white chortens above the Punakha valley Punakha valley

Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten

A hilltop chorten above the upper valley

A striking modern chorten built under the patronage of a Queen Mother of Bhutan, reached by a footbridge and a climb through rice terraces. The roof gives one of the best views in the valley.

Metal decking of the suspension bridge running over the river Punakha valley

Punakha Suspension Bridge

One of Bhutan’s longest footbridges

A long, swaying footbridge hung with prayer flags over the Po Chhu, not far from the dzong. It takes only a short time to cross, and it is a favourite stop for photographs and a stretch of the legs.

The wide Mo Chhu flowing through the Punakha valley Punakha valley

Rafting on the Mo Chhu

Gentle water through the valley

Punakha is Bhutan’s best-known rafting area. Mo Chhu trips are usually gentle and scenic, finishing near the dzong, while the Pho Chhu is generally the livelier option. Your operator can add this to the plan.

Beyond the valley

The 108 Druk Wangyal chortens at Dochula pass Beyond the valley

Dochula Pass

108 chortens on the road to Punakha

The pass between Thimphu and Punakha sits at about 3,100 m. Its 108 memorial chortens and temple make the classic stop on the drive, and on clear days the view reaches the high Himalaya.

Wangdue Phodrang Dzong lit up at night on its ridge Beyond the valley

Wangdue Phodrang

The neighbouring district and its rebuilt dzong

South of Punakha, Wangdue is the gateway to central Bhutan. Its dzong, on a ridge above the river, was badly damaged by fire in 2012 and has been rebuilt.

Open grassland in the Phobjikha valley with forested hills behind Beyond the valley

Phobjikha Valley

Wide glacial valley of the black-necked cranes

A high, open valley around Gangtey Monastery, famous for the black-necked cranes that winter here from about late November to February. It makes a superb extension from Punakha.

Gateways

Taktsang monastery on its cliff with cloud in the valley Gateways

Paro

Bhutan’s airport and Tiger’s Nest

Almost every international visitor lands at Paro, and most end their trip here with the hike to Taktsang, the Tiger’s Nest. Allow two nights.

Buddha Dordenma statue on a forested hill above Thimphu Gateways

Thimphu

The capital, on the way to Punakha

Bhutan’s capital is the usual overnight before the drive over Dochula. See the giant Buddha Dordenma, the Memorial Chorten and the weekend market.

Plan your Bhutan journey

See Punakha on a guided Bhutan itinerary

Most visitors combine Punakha with Paro and Thimphu on a private tour with a guide and driver. Compare the options on GetYourGuide, then check dates and inclusions.